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نتائج ل
"COVID-19 (Disease) Prevention."
صنف حسب:
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) prevention: Virtual classroom education for hand hygiene
2020
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), has spread rapidly in Asia, Europe, the Middle East and the Americas. Considering the recent outbreak of COVID-19, some precautionary measures have been announced, including campus class suspensions. Nursing campus courses have also been suspended, and there may be a learning gap between hand hygiene theory and clinical training for nursing students. A virtual classroom education approach may help address the learning gap by providing ongoing theoretical strengthening of hand hygiene during clinical nursing training. This editorial proposes a 3-step virtual classroom education approach to support nursing educators in online theoretical hand hygiene enhancement.
•Suspending campus learning during COVID-19 outbreak.•Addressing the learning gap between hand hygiene theory and practice.•Proposing a 3-step virtual classroom approach.•Supporting nursing educators to strengthen hand hygiene teaching.
Journal Article
Fight back : beat the coronavirus
بواسطة
Crandall, Chauncey W. author
,
Libov, Charlotte author
في
COVID-19 (Disease) United States.
,
COVID-19 (Disease) Transmission United States Prevention.
2020
Presents strategies for dealing with the coronavirus pandemic, discussing how to practice social distancing and protect others, recognize the symptoms of the disease, and what to do in case of infection.
Building on Capacity Established through US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Global Health Programs to Respond to COVID-19, Cameroon
بواسطة
Mayer, Magdalene
,
Njock, Richard L
,
Angumua, Carrine
في
Building on Capacity Established through US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Global Health Programs to Respond to COVID-19, Cameroon
,
Capacity Building
,
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S
2022
The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the need for resilient health systems with the capacity to effectively detect and respond to disease outbreaks and ensure continuity of health service delivery. The pandemic has disproportionately affected resource-limited settings with inadequate health capacity, resulting in disruptions in health service delivery and worsened outcomes for key health indicators. As part of the US government's goal of ensuring health security, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has used its scientific and technical expertise to build health capacity and address health threats globally. We describe how capacity developed through global health programs of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Cameroon was leveraged to respond to coronavirus disease and maintain health service delivery. The health system strengthening efforts in Cameroon can be applied in similar settings to ensure preparedness for future global public health threats and improve health outcomes.
Journal Article
The COVID-19 catastrophe : what's gone wrong and how to stop it happening again
بواسطة
Horton, Richard author
في
COVID-19 (Disease) Prevention
,
COVID-19 (Disease) Social aspects
,
Epidemics Government policy
2020
The global response to the Covid-19 pandemic is the greatest science policy failure in a generation. We knew this was coming. Warnings about the threat of a new pandemic have been made repeatedly since the 1980s and it was clear in January that a dangerous new virus was causing a devastating human tragedy in China. And yet the world ignored the warnings. Why? In this short and hard-hitting book, Richard Horton, editor of the medical journal The Lancet, scrutinizes the actions that governments around the world took - and failed to take - as the virus spread from its origins in Wuhan to the global pandemic that it is today. He shows that many Western governments and their scientific advisors made assumptions about the virus and its lethality that turned out to be mistaken. Valuable time was lost while the virus spread unchecked, leaving health systems unprepared for the avalanche of infections that followed. Drawing on his own scientific and medical expertise, Horton outlines the measures that need to be put in place, at both national and international levels, to prevent this kind of catastrophe from happening again. We're supposed to be living in an era where human beings have become the dominant influence on the environment, but Covid-19 has revealed the fragility of our societies and the speed with which our systems can come crashing down. We need to learn the lessons of this pandemic and we need to learn them fast because the next pandemic may arrive sooner than we think.
Junctures in Women's Leadership
بواسطة
Hoover, Elizabeth
,
Hill, Ann Marie
,
Tan, Christina
في
Feminist & Women's Studies
,
Health Policy
,
Health Sciences
2021
Junctures in Women's Leadership: Health Care and Public
Health offers an eclectic compilation of case studies telling
the stories of women leaders in public health and health care, from
Katsi Cook, Mohawk midwife, to Virginia Apgar, Katharine Dexter
McCormick and Florence Schorske Wald, to Marilyn Tavenner, Suerie
Moon, and more. The impact of their work is extraordinarily
relevant to the current public discourse including subjects such as
the global COVID-19 pandemic, disparities in health outcomes,
prevention of disease and the impact of the Affordable Care Act.
The leadership lessons gleaned from these chapters can be applied
to a broad array of disciplines within government, private
business, media, philanthropy, pharmaceutical, environmental and
health sectors. Each chapter is authored by a well versed and
accomplished woman, demonstrating the book's theme that there are
many paths within health care and public health. The case study
format provides an introductory section providing biographical and
historical background, setting the stage for a juncture, or
decision point, and the resolution. The women are compelling
characters and worth knowing.
eBook
BNT162b vaccines protect rhesus macaques from SARS-CoV-2
بواسطة
Kuhn, Andreas N
,
Kröner, Christoph
,
Schneider, Diana
في
ACE2
,
Aging - immunology
,
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
2021
A safe and effective vaccine against COVID-19 is urgently needed in quantities that are sufficient to immunize large populations. Here we report the preclinical development of two vaccine candidates (BNT162b1 and BNT162b2) that contain nucleoside-modified messenger RNA that encodes immunogens derived from the spike glycoprotein (S) of SARS-CoV-2, formulated in lipid nanoparticles. BNT162b1 encodes a soluble, secreted trimerized receptor-binding domain (known as the RBD-foldon). BNT162b2 encodes the full-length transmembrane S glycoprotein, locked in its prefusion conformation by the substitution of two residues with proline (S(K986P/V987P); hereafter, S(P2) (also known as P2 S)). The flexibly tethered RBDs of the RBD-foldon bind to human ACE2 with high avidity. Approximately 20% of the S(P2) trimers are in the two-RBD 'down', one-RBD 'up' state. In mice, one intramuscular dose of either candidate vaccine elicits a dose-dependent antibody response with high virus-entry inhibition titres and strong T-helper-1 CD4
and IFNγ
CD8
T cell responses. Prime-boost vaccination of rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) with the BNT162b candidates elicits SARS-CoV-2-neutralizing geometric mean titres that are 8.2-18.2× that of a panel of SARS-CoV-2-convalescent human sera. The vaccine candidates protect macaques against challenge with SARS-CoV-2; in particular, BNT162b2 protects the lower respiratory tract against the presence of viral RNA and shows no evidence of disease enhancement. Both candidates are being evaluated in phase I trials in Germany and the USA
, and BNT162b2 is being evaluated in an ongoing global phase II/III trial (NCT04380701 and NCT04368728).
Journal Article